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. 2022 Aug 9;20(8):e3001721. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001721

Table 2. Predicting phenotypic resistance using genetics.

TP FP TN FN VME ME PPV NPV
INH 5,493 142 5,622 224 0.039 0.025 0.961 0.975
RIF 4,535 435 6,669 107 0.023 0.061 0.977 0.939
EMB 1,919 513 6,702 111 0.055 0.071 0.945 0.929
LEV 1,689 255 8,104 184 0.098 0.031 0.902 0.969
MXF 1,358 504 9,022 160 0.105 0.053 0.895 0.947
AMI 632 84 10,117 163 0.205 0.008 0.795 0.992
KAN 735 124 9,043 197 0.211 0.014 0.789 0.986
ETH 971 114 9,183 511 0.345 0.012 0.655 0.988

Statistics on how much resistance can be explained in a dataset enriched for rare resistance mutations using a standard resistance catalogue that predates the CRyPTIC project. TP, the number of phenotypically resistant samples that are correctly identified as resistant (“true positives”); FP, the number of phenotypically susceptible samples that are falsely identified as resistant (“false positives”); TN, the number of phenotypically susceptible samples that are correctly identified as susceptible (“true negatives”); FN, the number of phenotypically resistant samples that are incorrectly identified as susceptible (“false negative”); VME, very major error rate (false-negative rate), 0–1; ME, major error rate (false-positive rate), 0–1; PPV, positive predictive value, 0–1; NPV, negative predictive value, 0–1.

AMI, amikacin; EMB, ethambutol; ETH, ethionamide; INH, isoniazid; KAN, kanamycin; LEV, levofloxacin; MXF, moxifloxacin; RIF, rifampicin.