Table 2. Predicting phenotypic resistance using genetics.
TP | FP | TN | FN | VME | ME | PPV | NPV | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INH | 5,493 | 142 | 5,622 | 224 | 0.039 | 0.025 | 0.961 | 0.975 |
RIF | 4,535 | 435 | 6,669 | 107 | 0.023 | 0.061 | 0.977 | 0.939 |
EMB | 1,919 | 513 | 6,702 | 111 | 0.055 | 0.071 | 0.945 | 0.929 |
LEV | 1,689 | 255 | 8,104 | 184 | 0.098 | 0.031 | 0.902 | 0.969 |
MXF | 1,358 | 504 | 9,022 | 160 | 0.105 | 0.053 | 0.895 | 0.947 |
AMI | 632 | 84 | 10,117 | 163 | 0.205 | 0.008 | 0.795 | 0.992 |
KAN | 735 | 124 | 9,043 | 197 | 0.211 | 0.014 | 0.789 | 0.986 |
ETH | 971 | 114 | 9,183 | 511 | 0.345 | 0.012 | 0.655 | 0.988 |
Statistics on how much resistance can be explained in a dataset enriched for rare resistance mutations using a standard resistance catalogue that predates the CRyPTIC project. TP, the number of phenotypically resistant samples that are correctly identified as resistant (“true positives”); FP, the number of phenotypically susceptible samples that are falsely identified as resistant (“false positives”); TN, the number of phenotypically susceptible samples that are correctly identified as susceptible (“true negatives”); FN, the number of phenotypically resistant samples that are incorrectly identified as susceptible (“false negative”); VME, very major error rate (false-negative rate), 0–1; ME, major error rate (false-positive rate), 0–1; PPV, positive predictive value, 0–1; NPV, negative predictive value, 0–1.
AMI, amikacin; EMB, ethambutol; ETH, ethionamide; INH, isoniazid; KAN, kanamycin; LEV, levofloxacin; MXF, moxifloxacin; RIF, rifampicin.