Table 3. The top mutations associated with phenotypic drug resistance.
GENE | VARIANT | n | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rifampicin | rpoB | S450L | 2,914 | 62.2 |
rpoB | D435V | 506 | 10.8 | |
rpoB | H445D | 202 | 4.3 | |
rpoB | H445Y | 147 | 3.1 | |
rpoB | D435Y | 112 | 2.4 | |
Isoniazid | katG | S315T | 3,668 | 70.0 |
fabG1 | c-15t | 829 | 15.8 | |
fabG1 | g-17t | 176 | 3.4 | |
fabG1 | t-8c | 154 | 2.9 | |
inhA | I194T | 56 | 1.1 | |
Ethambutol | embB | M306V | 1,131 | 50.0 |
embB | M306I | 1,001 | 44.3 | |
embB | Q497R | 449 | 19.9 | |
embB | G406A | 164 | 7.2 | |
embB | G406D | 105 | 4.6 | |
Kanamycin | rrs | a1401g | 660 | 58.9 |
eis | c-14t | 70 | 6.2 | |
eis | g-10a | 53 | 4.7 | |
Amikacin | rrs | a1401g | 660 | 74.7 |
rrs | g1484t | 7 | 0.8 | |
Levofloxacin | gyrA | D94G | 783 | 36.5 |
gyrA | A90V | 487 | 22.7 | |
gyrA | D94N | 157 | 7.3 | |
gyrA | D94A | 133 | 6.2 | |
gyrA | S91P | 92 | 4.3 | |
Moxifloxacin | gyrA | D94G | 783 | 45.4 |
gyrA | A90V | 487 | 28.2 | |
gyrA | D94N | 157 | 9.1 | |
gyrA | D94A | 133 | 7.7 | |
gyrA | D94Y | 70 | 4.1 | |
Ethionamide | fabG1 | c-15t | 829 | 48.0 |
fabG1 | L203L | 124 | 7.2 |
Depicted is a survey of the resistance-associated mutations present in the data compendium [8,26]. “VARIANT”: nonsynonymous amino acid mutations are denoted by upper case letters, while nucleotide substitutions for noncoding sequences are denoted by lower case letters. Negative numbers denote substitutions in promoter regions; “GENE”: genic region of interest in which “Variant” can be found; “n”: number of phenotypically resistant isolates with “VARIANT”; “%”: percentage of total phenotypically resistant isolates with “VARIANT”.