Table 4-1. – Age-standardized prevalence rates of cardiomyopathy and myocarditis, per 100 000 inhabitants, and percent change of rates, for both sexes, and for males and females, in Brazil and its Federative Units, 1990 and 2017.
| Both sexes | Female | Male | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2017 | Percent change (95% UI) | 1990 | 2017 | Percent change (95% UI) | 1990 | 2017 | Percent change (95% UI) | |
| Brazil | 102.8 (82.5;125.7) | 112.4 (92.2;134.2) | 9.4 (15.3;4.1) | 107.7 (86.2;131.2) | 115 (95;137.4) | 6.9 (14.2;0.2) | 97.1 (77.5;119) | 109 (88.3;131.7) | 12.3 (20;5.4) |
| Acre | 61 (49.2;75.6) | 65.9 (53.2;81.1) | 8 (21.6;-4.5) | 63.8 (50.7;79.9) | 66.3 (51.7;81.8) | 3.9 (26.6;-13.3) | 58.6 (46;74.4) | 65.5 (51.5;82.3) | 11.8 (32.5;-5.6) |
| Alagoas | 84 (65.4;105.2) | 103.3 (82.9;126.8) | 23.1 (38.9;8.9) | 86.6 (67.4;109.4) | 101.4 (80.5;125.5) | 17.1 (37.4;-0.5) | 80.8 (60.5;104) | 105.7 (82.7;133.3) | 30.8 (56.3;9.4) |
| Amapá | 104.9 (84.8;128.4) | 106.4 (86.4;130.8) | 1.4 (13.8;-9.1) | 102.7 (83.2;126.6) | 103.6 (82.8;128.4) | 0.9 (19.5;-15) | 107.1 (84.7;133.7) | 108.9 (86.4;135.3) | 1.6 (19.9;-12.4) |
| Amazonas | 95.3 (76.7;117.9) | 98.7 (78.8;120.6) | 3.5 (15.3;-7.7) | 94.3 (75.1;116.1) | 95.7 (75.9;118) | 1.5 (17.7;-13.2) | 96.1 (74.8;120.2) | 101.6 (79.7;126.8) | 5.7 (24.6;-10.1) |
| Bahia | 67.2 (51.5;84.9) | 74.1 (58.9;91.2) | 10.4 (25.4;-2.3) | 70.4 (53.8;89.7) | 73.8 (58.2;91.7) | 4.7 (24.1;-11.1) | 63.6 (47.9;82.5) | 74.7 (58.6;95.4) | 17.5 (41.8;-1.9) |
| Ceará | 105.6 (83.9;128.9) | 130.2 (105.9;157.5) | 23.2 (37.7;10) | 96.8 (76.9;119.8) | 116.9 (92.7;142.9) | 20.7 (41.8;2.5) | 115.4 (90.2;145.4) | 146.4 (117.2;181.7) | 26.8 (49;9.5) |
| Distrito Federal | 125.6 (92.7;161.3) | 144 (113;179.2) | 14.6 (32.7;1.3) | 134.7 (98.8;171.7) | 148.5 (116.4;183.6) | 10.2 (33.1;-5.9) | 116 (82.6;156.4) | 138.9 (104.8;177.4) | 19.8 (48.5;-0.3) |
| Espírito Santo | 104.2 (83.5;127.5) | 104 (84.4;126.2) | -0.1 (10.8;-11.7 | 95.8 (76.3;120.3) | 94.2 (75.1;115.8) | -1.7 (15;-15.7) | 112.9 (88.7;139.5) | 115.2 (91.7;143) | 2 (18.3;-11.9) |
| Goiás | 99.1 (71.5;130.5) | 125.9 (97.2;160.3) | 27.1 (49.3;10.8) | 116.1 (81;154.9) | 141.2 (109.2;179.2) | 21.6 (51.5;1.9) | 83 (58.9;111.8) | 108.7 (82.5;142.4) | 31 (63.1;8.5) |
| Maranhão | 61.3 (48.3;75.9) | 76.7 (61.9;94.2) | 25.2 (41.6;10.8) | 58.7 (46;73.9) | 69.1 (54.3;86.4) | 17.6 (41.1;-1.4) | 63.8 (48.5;81.1) | 85.1 (67.2;106.1) | 33.5 (60.4;12.1) |
| Mato Grosso | 92.9 (74;115.1) | 100.5 (80.4;123.5) | 8.2 (21.7;-3.1) | 100.3 (79.3;124.1) | 106.4 (84.1;132.4) | 6.1 (22.8;-8.4) | 86.3 (65.6;109.5) | 94.5 (73.9;118.4) | 9.6 (30.4;-7.3) |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | 126.2 (100.6;155.9) | 141.5 (113.6;172.9) | 12.1 (26.2;0.5) | 131.9 (105;162.7) | 140.3 (113;174) | 6.4 (23.2;-9.8) | 120.5 (91.5;154.7) | 142.4 (112.8;175.3) | 18.1 (40.9;0.6) |
| Minas Gerais | 110.7 (85.9;139.6) | 123.7 (98;152) | 11.7 (27.3;-0.9) | 123.3 (95.2;155.8) | 132.4 (105.3;163.8) | 7.3 (28;-7.5) | 95.8 (70.1;124.4) | 113 (87.8;142.4) | 17.9 (42.6;-0.7) |
| Pará | 72.9 (59;88.7) | 74.8 (60.4;92.1) | 2.6 (15.9;-9.4) | 73.1 (57.6;90.4) | 72.6 (58.3;91.3) | -0.7 (16.4;-16.5 | 72.8 (57.8;90.9) | 77.1 (60.5;95.1) | 5.8 (25.4;-10.7) |
| Paraíba | 116.2 (92.8;142.4) | 138.3 (112.3;168.2) | 19 (34.8;7) | 118.5 (94.5;145.7) | 140.4 (112.6;172.9) | 18.5 (39.6;1.2) | 113.5 (89.8;142.8) | 135.7 (107.6;167.8) | 19.6 (40.3;1.7) |
| Paraná | 90.4 (71.4;111.4) | 97 (77.5;118.8) | 7.3 (21.1;-4.3) | 95.8 (74.8;119.6) | 99.5 (79.5;123) | 3.8 (21.9;-11.1) | 84.7 (64.6;106.9) | 93.7 (73.7;117) | 10.7 (32.5;-7.3) |
| Pernambuco | 81.8 (64.8;101.5) | 85.3 (68.5;104) | 4.3 (17.8;-7.4) | 80.5 (62.3;100.8) | 81.9 (64.1;102.3) | 1.8 (20.4;-14.8) | 83.6 (64.2;106) | 89.9 (70.6;112.4) | 7.6 (29.5;-9.2) |
| Piauí | 64.6 (50.1;80.1) | 75.4 (60.2;92.7) | 16.8 (33.1;3.5) | 65.9 (51.4;82.2) | 74.5 (58.7;92.7) | 13.1 (34.9;-3.7) | 63.1 (47.5;81.5) | 76.4 (59.5;96.4) | 21 (45.6;0.3) |
| Rio de Janeiro | 117.3 (94.5;144.3) | 113.9 (92.7;138.1) | -2.9 (8.7;-12.7) | 115.9 (92.9;145) | 112.8 (91.5;137.7) | -2.7 (12.4;-15.7 | 119.3 (93;149) | 115.6 (91.9;142.1) | -3.1 (13.9;-16.3) |
| Rio Grande do Norte | 75.9 (60.8;95.4) | 83.6 (67.4;102.5) | 10.1 (23.8;-1.8) | 68 (53.4;85.4) | 74.7 (59.2;93.7) | 9.8 (30.5;-6.9) | 84.6 (67.8;107.3) | 94.9 (75.6;116.7) | 12.1 (32;-4.2) |
| Rio Grande do Sul | 75.2 (59.7;93.4) | 74.7 (60;91.3) | -0.7 (12.1;-11.7 | 73.1 (57.3;92.8) | 72.1 (57.7;89.4) | -1.4 (17.2;-16.8 | 77 (60;96.4) | 76.9 (60.5;95.5) | 0 (18.5;-15.9) |
| Rondônia | 69.9 (54.3;87.9) | 76.3 (62;94.4) | 9.2 (25.4;-3.8) | 74.1 (57.7;94.9) | 78.7 (63.2;98.4) | 6.1 (25.9;-10.5) | 66.2 (49.8;84.5) | 74 (57.8;92.9) | 11.7 (34.3;-7) |
| Roraima | 141.5 (114.4;172.9) | 145 (118.1;174.6) | 2.5 (14.5;-7.8) | 137.9 (111;168.4) | 140.3 (111.4;171.8) | 1.7 (18.3;-12.1) | 143.8 (113.8;177.9) | 149.2 (118.5;183.1) | 3.7 (21.1;-10.2) |
| Santa Catarina | 107.2 (86.6;131.2) | 106.7 (86.6;130) | -0.5 (10.2;-10.9 | 109.7 (88.8;135.7) | 108.4 (86.2;133.7) | -1.2 (14;-15.3) | 103.5 (81.8;129) | 103.6 (82.4;127.7) | 0.1 (17.4;-14.5) |
| São Paulo | 138.4 (108.2;171.2) | 147.7 (120.7;178) | 6.7 (21.3;-4.4) | 152.1 (118.7;187.1) | 158 (128;193.1) | 3.8 (21.1;-10.7) | 121.3 (92.5;156) | 134.1 (105.8;164.7) | 10.5 (29;-6.6) |
| Sergipe | 100.2 (80.6;123.9) | 115.3 (93.9;141.5) | 15.2 (29.1;3.3) | 102.5 (81.7;128.8) | 115 (92.6;141.2) | 12.2 (31.1;-3.9) | 97.3 (75.4;120.9) | 115.2 (91.3;142.9) | 18.4 (39.4;2.2) |
| Tocantins | 71.3 (53.8;89.6) | 88.8 (70.6;109.2) | 24.6 (43.3;9.2) | 71.1 (54.4;91.9) | 85.2 (67.3;106.3) | 19.9 (45.4;0.7) | 71.6 (53;92.1) | 92.3 (71.6;116.4) | 28.9 (59;7.9) |
Source: Global Burden of Disease Study 2017, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation.188