Skip to main content
. 2022 Aug 2;2022:4804408. doi: 10.1155/2022/4804408

Table 2.

Antihyperglycemic activity parameters of pumpkin peel, flesh, and seed powders.

Group Means (±SE) of blood glucose level (mg/dl)
0 day 7 days 14 days 21 days 28 days
A 90.00 ± 1.15y 90.67 ± 0.67y 92.67 ± 1.45y 91.00 ± 0.58y 90.00 ± 2.89y
B 296.00 ± 3.06ab 294.33 ± 2.33abc 297.67 ± 1.45ab 299.33 ± 2.33a 297.67 ± 1.45ab
C 292.67 ± 5.46abc 284.33 ± 2.33de 205.00 ± 2.89j 172.33 ± 1.45op 166.00 ± 2.52pq
D 291.67 ± 6.01bcd 274.33 ± 2.33f 195.00 ± 2.89k 166.00 ± 2.08pq 160.67 ± 1.76qr
E 294.33 ± 2.33abc 271.67 ± 1.67f 184.33 ± 2.33lmn 153.00 ± 1.73st 147.67 ± 1.45tu
F 290.67 ± 2.33bcd 287.67 ± 1.45cde 212.00 ± 1.53j 179.33 ± 2.33no 172.33 ± 2.33op
G 291.33 ± 2.03bcd 282.33 ± 1.45e 189.67 ± 2.91kl 157.33 ± 3.71rs 157.67 ± 3.18rs
H 291.33 ± 4.48bcd 273.33 ± 1.67f 181.67 ± 1.20mn 145.67 ± 3.48tu 141.67 ± 1.67uv
I 293.00 ± 5.69abc 263.33 ± 1.67g 195.00 ± 2.89k 152.00 ± 1.53st 147.67 ± 3.76tu
J 293.67 ± 3.48abc 255.33 ± 2.91h 187.67 ± 2.60klm 137.67 ± 3.93vw 137.67 ± 1.45vw
K 295.67 ± 2.96ab 246.67 ± 1.67i 179.33 ± 1.76no 132.33 ± 1.45wx 128.33 ± 1.67x
Overall means 274.58 ± 10.37A 256.73 ± 9.59B 192.73 ± 7.92C 162.36 ± 8.66D 158.85 ± 8.64E

Means sharing same letter in a column are statistically nonsignificant, and means sharing different letters in a column are statistically significant (P > 0.05). Small letters represent comparison among interaction means, and capital letters are used for overall mean. Group; A: negative control (normal rats with normal diet), B: positive control (diabetic rats with normal diet), C: rat groups fed with 5 g pumpkin peel powder, D: rat groups fed with 10 g pumpkin peel powder, E: rat groups fed with 15 g pumpkin peel powder, F: rat groups fed with 5 g pumpkin flesh powder, G: rat groups fed with 10 g pumpkin flesh powder, H: rat groups fed with 15 g pumpkin flesh powder, I: rat groups fed with 5 g pumpkin seed powder, J: rat groups fed with 10 g pumpkin seed powder, K: rat groups fed with 15 g pumpkin seed powder.