Comparison 2. Low‐sodium salt substitutes versus regular salt or no active intervention in children.
Outcome or subgroup title | No. of studies | No. of participants | Statistical method | Effect size |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.1 Change in DBP (mmHg) at > 3 to 12 months | 1 | 92 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | 1.28 [‐1.56, 4.12] |
2.2 Change in SBP (mmHg) at > 3 to 12 months | 1 | 92 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | 0.12 [‐4.41, 4.64] |
2.3 Change in BMI (kg/m2) at > 3 to 12 months | 1 | 92 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | 0.94 [0.85, 1.03] |
2.4 Change in 24‐h urinary sodium (mmol/24‐h) | 1 | 92 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | 14.60 [‐11.22, 40.42] |
2.5 Change in 24‐h urinary potassium (mmol/24‐h) | 1 | 92 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | 4.10 [‐5.13, 13.33] |