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. 2022 Aug 8;12:13543. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17451-1

Table 5.

ASM index, prevalence of sarcopenia, radiographic knee OA of the women with history of HRT use (adjusted for age and BMI).

Duration of HRT use < 1 year (N = 240) Duration of HRT use ≥ 1 year (N = 398) p-value*
Mean or proportion* Standard error Mean or proportion* Standard error
ASM index (%, mean) 24.35 0.18 24.68 0.15 0.119
Sarcopenia (proportion) 0.77 0.05 0.67 0.08 0.082
Radiographic knee OA (proportion) 0.44 0.05 0.4022 0.0362 0.5061

Radiographic knee OA, Kellgren-Lawrence grade scale grade ≥ 2.

Continuous variables were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and categorical variables were analyzed by Rao-Scott Chi-square test.

OA osteoarthritis, ASM appendicular skeletal muscle mass, Wt body weight, HRT hormone replacement therapy.

*Adjusted mean or proportion and p-value were adjusted for age and BMI.