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. 2022 Feb 10;132(11):2194–2201. doi: 10.1002/lary.30040

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© 2022 The Authors. The Laryngoscope published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

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Fig. 4 — Diminished ciliary cells in iSGS and iLTS‐scar—(A) Gene expression for CALM1 and TUBA1A, two ciliary markers, demonstrated no significant differences between groups. (B) Quantitative analysis of immunohistochemical staining demonstrated decreased TUBA1A expression among apical cells in iLTS and iSGS‐scar epithelium compared with non‐scar controls. (C) Representative immunohistochemical staining for TUBA1A (TUBA), and DAPI demonstrating abnormal morphology in iLTS and ISGS‐scar epithelium compared with non‐scar controls; magnified view demonstrating ciliary staining. * = P < .05. [Color figure can be viewed in the online issue, which is available at www.laryngoscope.com.]