Table 4.
Time required to compute and standard deviation for the i-2s-6c-2s-12c structure.
| Epoch | DCNN-FuzzyWOA | DCNN-PSO | DCNN-GA | LeNet-5 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | STD | Time | STD | Time | STD | Time | STD | |
| 1 | 85.91 | N/A | 108.55 | 1.04 | 115.01 | 0.78 | 127.08 | 0.81 |
| 2 | 115.87 | N/A | 199.43 | 1.02 | 161.76 | 1.71 | 195.20 | 1.07 |
| 3 | 184.65 | N/A | 283.71 | 2.08 | 221.95 | 2.41 | 238.85 | 2.58 |
| 4 | 222.41 | N/A | 305.86 | 1.07 | 260.74 | 1.09 | 299.50 | 1.17 |
| 5 | 291.33 | N/A | 390.29 | 1.23 | 317.55 | 4.99 | 310.17 | 4.37 |
| 6 | 301.96 | N/A | 448.91 | 2.11 | 361.34 | 3.14 | 422.39 | 1.08 |
| 7 | 345.17 | N/A | 519.57 | 1.56 | 433.98 | 2.08 | 531.81 | 2.09 |
| 8 | 379.86 | N/A | 589.39 | 1.84 | 549.27 | 1.19 | 579.27 | 4.01 |
| 9 | 405.16 | N/A | 618.28 | 2.42 | 625.10 | 1.78 | 536.90 | 1.28 |
| 10 | 476.22 | N/A | 697.68 | 3.86 | 677.31 | 2.77 | 640.33 | 4.65 |
| 11 | 495.57 | N/A | 737.70 | 3.07 | 731.79 | 1.18 | 678.88 | 2.65 |
| 12 | 511.79 | N/A | 793.32 | 1.73 | 792.03 | 3.34 | 723.74 | 1.59 |
| 13 | 577.73 | N/A | 836.15 | 1.66 | 841.50 | 4.28 | 791.83 | 2.66 |
| 14 | 601.63 | N/A | 889.04 | 2.37 | 881.53 | 3.11 | 845.70 | 2.13 |
| 15 | 647.85 | N/A | 923.17 | 2.09 | 903.72 | 1.56 | 936.62 | 1.83 |
| 16 | 690.33 | N/A | 978.64 | 1.88 | 930.18 | 4.66 | 1005.78 | 3.11 |
| 17 | 728.36 | N/A | 1001.79 | 3.77 | 982.04 | 1.23 | 1075.29 | 2.64 |
| 18 | 774.14 | N/A | 1060.8 | 1.91 | 1030.77 | 1.11 | 1103.21 | 2.23 |
| 19 | 834.71 | N/A | 1101.08 | 2.14 | 1161.20 | 3.28 | 1152.56 | 3.01 |
| 20 | 880.44 | N/A | 1186.61 | 1.89 | 1240.11 | 4.79 | 1256.07 | 1.74 |