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. 2022 Jul 20;8(8):e10005. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10005

Table 4.

Negative impacts of Syrian refugees in Jordan from Jordanians' perspective.

Items M S.D alpha
Economic impacts 3.76 .945 87
Competing locals on jobs 4.07 1.180
Increasing house rents 4.01 1.147
Pressure on housing 4.00 1.109
Pressure on the limited national resources 3.83 1.221
Negative effects on Jordanian labors 3.81 1.224
Pressure on energy sector 3.74 1.192
Increasing goods prices 3.70 1.246
Pressure on security and defense services 3.63 1.252
Negative effects on Jordanian national economy 3.56 1.187
Increasing unemployment rates 3.56 1.293
Increasing prices of lands and real-estates 3.49 1.294
Social impacts 3.40 1.039 .84
Increasing crime rates 3.93 1.171
Pressure on health services 3.82 1.168
Pressure on educational services 3.74 1.208
Negative impacts on Jordanian traditions 3.34 1.347
Increasing drug abuse among youth 3.25 1.186
Increasing harassments 3.22 1.335
Increasing spinsterhood rates among Jordanian’s females 2.98 1.253
Negative effects on life style and social relationships of Jordanians 2.90 1.322
Environmental Impacts 3.54 .989 .81
Pressure on clean water 4.01 1.142
Reducing water per capita in Jordan 4.00 1.059
Pressure on infrastructure 3.89 1.127
Groundwater pollution due to lack of sewage 3.54 1.260
Air pollution 3.40 1.281
increasing solid waste quantities 3.28 1.352
Increasing noise rates 2.67 1.261