Table 3.
Means and Standard Deviations of Pain, Reinjury Anxiety, and Subjective Symptoms Before Surgery and at 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-Months After Surgery
| Variable | Before surgery M (SD) | 1-month M (SD) | 2-months M (SD) | 3-months M (SD) | 4-months M (SD) | 5-months M (SD) | 6-months M (SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||
| Pain (NRS) | |||||||
| Experimental group | 2.24 (1.99) | 2.41 (0.66) | 1.29 (1.65) | 1.06 (1.44) | 0.88 (0.99) | 0.29 (0.47) | 0.18 (0.39) |
| Control group | 2.59 (2.72) | 2.53 (2.29) | 2.06 (2.63) | 2.76 (2.99) | 1.88 (2.67) | 1.94 (2.41) | 1.47 (2.39) |
| Kinesiophobia (TSK) | |||||||
| Experimental group | 25.67 (5.18) | 21.42 (5.40) | 20.42 (5.50) | 21.00 (4.90) | 19.00 (3.86) | 18.00 (5.44) | 17.92 (5.14) |
| Control group | 25.60 (7.35) | 23.33 (5.77) | 24.40 (6.30) | 24.87 (7.57) | 23.73 (6.93) | 22.80 (6.14) | 21.47 (6.03) |
| Subjective symptoms (KOS-SAS) | |||||||
| Experimental group | 25.38 (19.42) | 22.92 (20.11) | 36.92 (19.50) | 42.77 (17.73) | 63.08 (18.75) | 67.23 (18.52) | 75.24 (24.69) |
| Control group | 25.25 (24.46) | 19.00 (25.04) | 34.00 (23.66) | 32.50 (25.76) | 47.25 (23.90) | 51.88 (29.62) | 65.38 (28.88) |
Note. Means and standard deviations are for participants who had complete responses at all seven data collection points for each variable. The “Before surgery” data were collected at the preoperative office visit.