Table 1.

Elements of a person-centred, equity-oriented approach to ending tuberculosis

	Person-centred	Equity-oriented	Example
Data collection	Engage affected communities to understand sources of individual and community vulnerability to tuberculosis	Identify communities most affected by existing disparities	Identification of communities experiencing high tuberculosis burden due to the effect of food insecurity25
Design	Multifaceted, scalable approaches address the multiple barriers faced by individual people	Disparity-matched approaches address the specific vulnerabilities caused by key disparities	Preventive therapy facilitated by streamlining the flow of clinic visits and providing nutritional supplements26
Implementation	Interventions enable patients to complete the full cascades of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention	Interventions target underlying mechanisms by which disparities increase vulnerability to tuberculosis	Implementation of treatment for tuberculosis infection with context-specific supporting interventions27
Sustainability	Efforts keep people connected to care and build trust in communities	Efforts address upstream determinants so vulnerabilities do not rebound	Efforts to build trust and reduce stigma associated with tuberculosis infection in identified communities28