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. 2022 Aug 10;5(8):e2225973. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.25973

Table 3. Correlations Between Surrogate End Points and OS Among Cancer Indications Without Documented OS Benefit.

Correlation between surrogate end points and OSa Indication, No. (%)
Without documented OS benefit (n = 73) Documented lack of OS benefit (n = 34) OS benefit unknown (n = 13) OS benefit not evaluable (n = 26)
Published surrogate correlation studiesb 38 (52.1) 23 (67.6) 7 (53.8) 8 (30.8)
High (r≥0.85) 10 (26.3) 6 (26.1) 4 (57.1) 0
Medium (r = 0.7 to <0.85) 7 (18.4) 5 (21.7) 1 (14.3) 1 (12.5)
Low (r≤0.7) 21 (55.3) 12 (52.2) 2 (28.6) 7 (87.5)
No published surrogate correlation studiesb 35 (47.9) 11 (32.3) 6 (46.1) 18 (69.2)

Abbreviation: OS, overall survival.

a

Correlation information based on published literature (see eTable 11 in the Supplement for further detail).

b

For specific cancer type and line of therapy.