Table 2.
Description of sternal complications in the sternal wire cohort
| Complication | Days after transplant | Operative intervention | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sternal dehiscence, deep surgical site infection, wires pulled through bone | 40 | Multiple washouts; wound vac; eventual closure and pectoral muscle flap with plastic surgery |
| 2 | Increased anterior chest wall pain, instability from sternal dehiscence | 29 | Washout, wire removal, sternal plating system |
| 3 | Sternal override, wires visible in superficial incision | 12 | Washout, wire removal, sternal plating system |
| 4 | Delayed deep wound infection, infected hematoma | 237 | Washout, wire removal, wound vac |
| 5 | Superficial sternal wound developed after proning | 12 | Wound vac, delayed primary closure, musculocutaneous flaps with plastic surgery |
| 6 | Sternal dehiscence, instability, wires pulled through bone | 12 | Sternal ZIPFIX (DePuy Synthes) closure |
| 7 | Deep surgical wound infection | 225 | Debridement, wound vac |
| 8 | Sternal instability, clicking | 15 | Rewiring of sternum and primary closure |