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. 2022 Aug 11;55(2):399–408. doi: 10.1007/s11255-022-03329-8

Table 2.

Symptoms, clinical table, treatment, need for hospitalization and intensive care, development of AKI and need for RRT in COVID-19 group

n (%)
Symptoms
 Cough 127/168 (% 75.6)
 Dyspnea 111/169 (% 65.7)
 Fever 105/170 (% 61.8)
 Sore throat 64/163 (%39.3)
 Loss of taste 22/151 (% 14.6)
 Loss of smell 21/153 (%13.7)
 Diarrhea 14/157 (% 8.9)
 Asymptomatic 5/156 (% 3.2)
COVID-19 related clinical table at the time of diagnosis
 Asymptomatic disease 14/173 (%8.1)
 Mild disease 61/173 (%35.3)
 Medium-severe disease 89/173 (% 51.4)
 Severe-vital disease 9/173 (%5.2)
Treatment for COVID-19
 Favipiravir 144/172 (%83.7)
 Glucocorticoid 71/166 (42.8)
 Macrolide 57/165 (34.5)
 Hydroxychloroquine 51/167 (30.5)
 Oseltamivir 22/166 (13.3)
 Tocilizumab 7/163 (4.3)
 Convalescent plasma 2/163 (1.2)
 Apheresis/immunabsorption 1/164 (0.6)
 Anakinra/Canakinumab 1/164 (0.6)
 JAK2 inhibitor 1/164 (0.6)
 Other 8/164 (4.9)
 Inpatient treatment 126/173 (% 72.8)
Development of AKI in hospitalized patients 69/126 (% 54.8)
 Stage 1 AKI (KDIGO) 40/69 (58)
 Stage 2 AKI (KDIGO) 19/69 (27.5)
 Stage 3 AKI (KDIGO) 10/69 (14.5)
 AKI Development of need for dialysis in hospitalized patients 10/126 (%7.9)
ICU need 21/126 (16.7)
 Non-invasive mechanical ventilation 18/22 (81.8)
 Intubation 8/22 (36.4)
 ECMO 2/21(9.5)
Total length of stay in hospital (days) 10 (8–15)

COVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019, JAK2 janus kinase, AKI acute kidney injury, KDIGO kidney disease improving global outcomes, ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, RRT renal replacement therapy