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. 2022 Jul 26;23(15):8231. doi: 10.3390/ijms23158231
4EBP1 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4E Binding Protein 1
AKT Protein kinase B
AML Acute myeloid leukemia
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
ATP Adenosine triphosphate
BCSCs Breast cancer stem cells
Bmi-1 B Lymphoma Mo-MLV Insertion Region 1 Homolog
CBX4 Chromobox 4
Chk2 Checkpoint Kinase 2
c-MYC Myc proto-oncogene protein
CSCs Cancer stem cells
DDR DNA damage response
DKK1 Dickkopf WNT Signaling Pathway Inhibitor 1
DUB3 Deubiquitinating Protein 3
E2F1 E2F Transcription Factor 1
EMT Epithelial-mesenchymal-like transformation
FoxM1 Forkhead Box M1
H2AX H2A.X Variant Histone
HDACs Histone Deacetylase
HoxC13 Homeobox C13
HSCs Hematopoietic stem cells
hTERT Human telomerase reverse transcriptase
HTH structure Helix-turn-helix structure
IR Ionizing radiation
KLF4 Kruppel-like Factor 4
Mcl-1 Myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1
MD-2 Myeloid Differentiation Protein-2
MDM2 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2
Mel18 Polycomb Group RING Finger 2
miRNAs MicroRNAs
MM Multiple myeloma
MM-MΦs Myeloma-associated macrophages
MMP2 Matrix Metallopeptidase2
MMP9 Matrix Metallopeptidase 9
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
MYC-N MYCN Proto-Oncogene, BHLH Transcription Factor
MyD88 MYD88 Innate Immune Signal Transduction Adaptor
Nanog Homeobox protein NANOG
ncRNAs Non-coding RNA
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-B
NLRP3 NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
NLRP3 NOD-like receptors (NLRs) family member
NLS Nuclear localization signal
Noxa Phorbol-12-Myristate-13-Acetate-Induced Protein 1
NSCs Neural stem cells
NSPC Neural stem cells and progenitor cells
P21 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
P53 Tumor Protein P53
PcG Polycomb group
PRC1 polycomb repressive complex1
PRC2 polycomb repressive complex 2
PROS1 Protein S
PTEN Phosphatidylinositol3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
PTMs Post-translational modifications
RKIP Raf kinase inhibitory protein
ROS Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS
SALL4 Spalt Like Transcription Factor 4
Slug Snail Family Transcriptional Repressor 2
Snail Zinc finger protein SNAI1
SP1 Transcription factor Sp1
Stat3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TLR4 Toll-like receptor 4
TME Tumor microenvironment
Twist1 Twist Family BHLH Transcription Factor 1
USP22 Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 22
VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
VEGF-C Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C
WWOX WW Domain Containing Oxidoreductase
ZEB1 Zinc Finger E-Box Binding Homeobox 1