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. 2022 Aug 5;19(15):9658. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159658

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of Ghanaian and South African market women.

Variables (Ghana N = 199) No.% (South Africa N = 90) No.%
Age (Years)
18–28 35 (17.60) 2 (2.20)
29–39 56 (28.10%) 30 (33.30%)
40–50 62 (31.20%) 39 (43.30%)
51–61 38 (19.10%) 17 (18.90%)
62–72 8 (4.00%) 2 (2.20%)
Mean (SD) 39.30 ± 11.76 43.72 ± 9.24
Education level
Nil 61 (30.70%) 0 (0.00%)
P.E 58 (29.10%) 5 (5.50%)
S.E 61 (30.7%) 81 (90%)
T.E 19 (9.50%) 4 (4.50%)
Years of work experience
1–10 132 (66.3%) 67 (74.40%)
11–20 56 (28.1%) 17 (18.90%)
21–30 9 (4.5%) 5 (5.6%)
31–40 2 (1.0%) 1 (1.1%)
Mean (SD) 9.22 ± 7.38 9.93 ± 6.31
Monthly business profit (GHC) (Ghana N = 199) No.% ZAR (South Africa N = 90) No.%
0–1000 179 (89.95%) 1000–5000 53 (58.90%)
1001–2000 14 (7.00%) 5001–10,000 35 (38.90%)
2001–3000 2 (1.00%) 10,001–15,000 2 (2.20%)
3001–4000 2 (1.00%) N/A * N/A *
4001–5000 2 (1.00%) N/A * N/A *
Mean (SD) 590.37 ± 752.38 Mean (SD) 5127.30 ± 2297.94

Legend: Primary education (P.E); Secondary education (S.E); Tertiary education (T.E); Ghana cedis (GHC); South African Rand (ZAR); Nil (Had no formal education); N/A * (Not applicable).