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. 2022 Jul 28;13:912005. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.912005

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Inflammation in MS periventricular lesions with paramagnetic rims on 3T MRI. Lesion edge shows paramagnetic substances related to inflammation. (A) Schematic view of the lesion (pink color) in the periventricular area; (B) Active chronic lesion with peripheral gadolinium leak (centripetal pattern) and paramagnetic border (clear zone); (C) Active chronic lesion with paramagnetic border (delimited by dark gray border), observed without contrast. Images (B, C) show periventricular RRMS lesions with paramagnetic edges (postcontrast and precontrast, respectively, in T1 images); L, Lesion; V, Ventricle.