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. 2022 Aug 5;11(15):2339. doi: 10.3390/foods11152339

Table 12.

Mean scores and standard deviation of the objective knowledge about sustainability characteristics of PBMiAs 1 by participants’ diets.

Total Omnivore Flexitarian Vegetarian Vegan
N Mean N Mean N Mean N Mean N Mean p-Value
Consistency 142 4.57 (0.74) 25 4.32 (0.99) 57 4.56 (0.68) 44 4.61 (0.72) 16 4.88 (0.34) 0.123
VAT 49 4.27 (1.08) 4 3.25 (1.71) 19 4.42 (0.84) 17 4.35(1.00) 9 4.22 (1.30) 0.256
Environment 133 4.20 (0.91) 22 3.75 (1.11) a 52 4.14 (0.83) ab 43 4.31 (0.90) ab 16 4.72 (0.58) b 0.008
Health 104 3.56 (1.05) 13 3.42 (1.41) 45 3.60 (1.04) 33 3.42 (0.98) 13 3.92 (0.89) 0.502

1 plant-based milk alternative, a,b different subscripts indicate that the mean scores were different between the diet groups (Bonferroni test, p < 0.05); VAT = value-added tax. Deviation in N due to the answer option “I don’t know”.