Skip to main content
. 2022 Aug 2;23(15):8567. doi: 10.3390/ijms23158567

Table 1.

Dimensions of the aortic valve scaffold.

Parameters Value Literature Range Description
Rb 13 mm 11.3–14 mm Radius of the base
Rc 0.9 Rb 0.78–1.0 Rb Radius of the commissures
H 1.24 Rb 1.34–1.5 Rb Valve height
Hs 0.5 Rb 0.71 Rb Commissures height
Cc 0.26 Rb 0.20–0.26 Rb Coaptation height
ds 1.61 Rb 1.32–1.4 Rb Radius of the outermost wall of the sinus
hs 1.4 Rb 1.52–1.96 Rb Sinus height
hl 20 mm Extension of the aortic valve wall
ϕ 25° 29–51° Angle of the free edge to the plane through the three commissures
α 22° 15–25° [55] * Angle of the bottom surface of the leaflet to the plane through the three commissures
Lf 1.92 Rb 2.42–2.48 Rb Length of the leaflet free edge
Lh 1.41 Rb 1.2–1.4 Rb [55,56] * Length of the leaflet in the radial direction
el 1.5 mm 0.25–1.33 mm [57] ** Leaflets thickness
eb 2.0 mm 0.6–1.977 mm Thickness at the base
ec 1.5 mm 1.824–2.138 mm Thickness at commissures and sinus ends
eo 1.5 mm 2.128–2.137 mm [58] Thickness at the base of the ascending aorta
Rfo 2.9 mm Length between the center of the aortic valve and the leaflet
θ 8.3° [59] Angle between the commissure and the center of the aortic valve

* Dimensions correspond to an aortic valve subjected to a pressure of 100 mmHg. ** Thinnest to thickest section.