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. 2022 Jul 28;23(15):8336. doi: 10.3390/ijms23158336
AKT protein kinase B
AP activator protein
CAF cancer-associated fibroblast
CD cluster of differentiation
COX Cyclooxygenase
ECM extracellular matrix
EGF epidermal growth factor
EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor
EMT epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
ERK extracellular-regulated kinase
GLUT glucose transporter
HIF Hypoxia-Inducible Factor
IL Interleukin
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCT monocarboxylate transporter
MMP matrix metalloproteinase
MT-MP membrane type-matrix metalloproteinase
NF-kB Nuclear Factor-kappa B
OPMD oral potentially malignant disorder
PI3K phosphoinositide 3 kinase
SCC squamous cell carcinoma
SNAI zinc finger snail homolog
Sp Specificity protein
TGF transforming growth factor
TIMP tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase
TNF tumor necrosis factor
TWIST basic helix-loop-helix twist homolog
uPA urokinase-type plasminogen activator
uPAR urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
ZEB zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox