Table 1.

Phases of COVID-19 infection and the corresponding treatment approach.

Infection Phase	Clinical Presentation	Treatment Approach	Sources
Viral replication	Upper respiratory tract infection, fever, muscle fatigue, pain	Antiviral agents are used to decrease viral load, transmission, and prevent progression to the next phases of the disease	[10,11,12]
Immune hyperactivation	Dyspnea, pneumonia, vasculopathy, acute cardiac and renal damage, sepsis, secondary infections	Monoclonal antibodies, anti-coagulants, immunosuppressants, oxygen, antiviral drugs
Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19	Fatigue, headache, dyspnea, and anosmia	Immunosuppressants, convalescent plasma therapy	[13,14,15]