Table 3.
Number of Abnormal Dopplers in ISUOG Groups | SGA (n = 30) |
FGR (n = 51) |
p-Value |
---|---|---|---|
Total # of abnormal Dopplers † (1 pt each for MCA, ACA, PCA, VA; max: 4 pts/fetus) |
4 | 36 | 0.055 |
# of fetuses with ≥1 abnormal cerebral Doppler ‡ | 4/30 | 15/51 | 0.113 |
# of fetuses with MCA PI < 5th centile ‡ | 1/30 | 10/51 | 0.047 * |
# of fetuses with ACA PI < 5th centile ‡ | 2/27 | 11/46 | 0.113 |
# of fetuses with PCA PI < 5th centile ‡ | 1/29 | 7/46 | 0.141 |
# of fetuses with VA PI < 5th centile ‡ | 0/26 | 8/43 | 0.021 * |
Comparisons of cerebral dopplers were performed with Mann-Whitney U † and Fisher’s exact ‡ tests. Full Doppler information was not available on all 81 patients; thus, the N varies by Doppler study performed as evident above. Abbreviations: MCA: middle cerebral artery; PI: pulsatility index; ACA: anterior cerebral artery; PCA: posterior cerebral artery; VA: vertebral artery. “* indicates statistical significance (* p < 0.05).”