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. 2022 Jul 30;11(15):4445. doi: 10.3390/jcm11154445

Table 3.

Selection of optimal bioprosthesis in different clinical scenarios.

Balloon-Expandable Self-Expanding
Clinical factors
Greater life expectancy
Heart failure
Chronic kidney disease
Pre-existing or risk # for conduction disturbances
Anatomic features
Small annulus
(supra-annular)
Large annulus
Dense annular calcification
Need for coronary access
Horizontal aorta *
Valve-in-Valve

* aortic angulation >60°. # left ventricular outflow tract eccentricity, shorter septum length. ✓ device recommended.