Skip to main content
. 2022 Aug 4;11(15):4556. doi: 10.3390/jcm11154556

Table 5.

JOA score RR after CCF and its outcome.

Operative Procedures Improved Pre-Op. JOACMEQ Score Post-Op. JOACMQ Score JOA Score RR (%) Bony Fusion of Joints Stabilization of Joints
Neurological Symptoms/Signs (Mean with ± One SD) (Mean with ± One SD)
CCF: 30 cases 27/30 (90.0%) 4–15 (9.7 ± 2.48) 10–17 (15.5 ± 2.51) 69.7% 21/30 (70.0%) 25/30 (83.3%)
C1/2 FIX 16 cases 15/16 (93.8%) 4–12 (9.0 ± 2.55) * 14–17 (15.4 ± 2.58) 78.7% * 12/16 (75.0%) * 15/16 (93.8%) *
OCF 14 cases 12/14 (85.7%) 3–12 (6.4 ± 2.43) ** 10–17 (15.7 ± 2.48) 63.5% ** 9/14 (64.3%) ** 10/14 (71.4%) **

*: significantly higher than OCF (p < 0.01). **: signify lower than C1/2 FIX (p < 0.01). Abbreviations: JOACMQ = the recovery rate of Japanese Orthopaedic Association Cervical Questionare, JOA score RR= recovery rate of JOACMQ, SD = standard deviatein, CCF = craniocervocal fixateon, C1/2 FIX = atlanto-axial posterior lateral fixateon, OCF = occipito-cervical fixateon.