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. 2022 Jul 31;27(15):4899. doi: 10.3390/molecules27154899

Table 3.

Accuracy and precision testing for the DPS and DBS samples.

Accuracy And Precision Testing
Within-run accuracy and precision Dried Plasma Samples (DPS) Dried Blood Samples (DBS)
Analytical run LLOQ
0.250 µg/mL
Low QC1
0.750 µg/mL
Medium QC2
7.5 µg/mL
High QC3 38 µg/mL LLOQ
0.125 µg/mL
Low QC1
0.375 µg/mL
Medium QC2
3.75 µg/mL
High QC3
19 µg/mL
I <Cdet.>, µg/mL 0.242 0.693 6.67 33.45 0.134 0.411 4.08 19.71
<bias>,% −3.21 −7.55 −11.11 −11.98 6.90 9.60 8.74 3.76
SD,µg/mL 0.021 0.051 0.17 0.42 0.011 0.021 0.158 1.85
RSD,% 8.64 7.40 2.62 1.26 8.41 5.18 3.87 9.39
II <Cdet.>, µg/mL 0.248 0.707 7.11 33.72 0.127 0.361 3.77 19.76
<bias>,% −0.86 −5.76 −5.19 −11.26 1.87 3.76 0.60 3.98
SD,µg/mL 0.039 0.065 0.46 0.62 0.020 0.032 0.461 1.5034
RSD,% 15.85 9.25 6.45 1.85 15.37 8.82 12.23 7.61
III <Cdet.>, µg/mL 0.246 0.779 7.64 35.14 0.117 0.391 4.12 19.92
<bias>,% −1.62 3.92 1.85 0.40 −6.67 4.34 9.82 4.85
SD,µg/mL 0.037 0.040 0.36 1.67 0.012 0.045 0.212 2.014
RSD,% 14.98 5.15 4.75 4.75 9.92 11.53 5.15 10.11
Between-run accuracy and precision LLOQ
0.250 µg/mL
Low QC1
0.750 µg/mL
Medium QC2
7.5 µg/mL
High QC3
38 µg/mL
LLOQ
0.125 µg/mL
Low QC1
0.375 µg/mL
Medium QC2
3.75 µg/mL
High QC3
19 µg/mL
<Cdet.>, µg/mL 0.245 0.727 7.14 34.10 0.126 0.388 3.99 19.80
<bias>,% −1.90 −3.13 −4.81 −10.26 0.70 3.39 6.39 4.20
SD,µg/mL 0.031 0.063 0.52 1.24 0.015 0.038 0.326 1.671
RSD,% 12.63 8.67 7.35 3.65 12.21 9.84 8.17 8.44
n 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15

<Cdet.>—average determined ZNS concentration calculated by taking into account 5 replications per each concentration level for within-run accuracy and precision evaluation, i.e., 15 replications per each concentration level for between-run accuracy and precision evaluation; <bias>—average percentage bias represents the deviation of average ZNS concentration determined at certain concentration level form certain nominal concentration—((<Cdet.>-nominal concentration)/nominal concentration) × 100; SD—standard deviation calculated for ZNS concentration determined at certain concentration level; RSD—percentage coefficient of variation for ZNS concentrations determined at certain concentration levels.