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. 2022 Aug 11;12:13686. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17881-x

Table 11.

Results of balanced and unbalanced 118-bus network reconfigurations with active loss minimization.

Method	Opened switches	Loss (kW)
ITSOA (unbalanced)	14, 23, 33, 39, 43, 47, 71, 85, 87, 95, 107, 108, 121, 123, 128	882.27
ITSOA (balanced)	22, 23, 31, 33, 42, 52, 58, 71, 74, 95, 97, 109, 122, 129, 130	871.10
PSO (balanced)⁴⁶	23, 26, 34, 39, 42, 51, 58, 71, 74, 95, 97, 109, 122, 129, 130	873.21
RGA (balanced)⁴⁷	42,26,22,51,48,61, 39,127,73,72,76,82, 130,109,32	891.741
ITS (balanced)⁴⁸	42,26,23,51,119,58, 39,95,74,71,97,129, 130,109,34	871.639