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. 1999 May;181(9):2823–2833. doi: 10.1128/jb.181.9.2823-2833.1999

TABLE 2.

Flagellar genes are required for swarming motility

Strain Mutation Plasmid Swimming phenotypea Swarming phenotypeb
YCK10 flgE::Cm None
pAYCY4GM + +
YCK11 flgF::CM None
pACYC4GM + +
JO1v flgM::Kan pTM100
pSWIM1 ± ±
YSM12 flhA::Cm pACYC177
pMSflh + +
YSM13 flhB::Cm pACYC177
pMSflh + +
VK1 fliA::Str pTM100
pJB22 + +
a

Swimming was determined as migration from the source of inoculation on TG medium containing 0.35% agar at 26°C. Swimming was scored as positive (+), negative (−), or variable (±). 

b

Swarming was determined as surface migration on TG medium containing 0.6% agar at 26°C. Swarming was scored as positive (+), negative (−), or variable (±).