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. 2022 Jul 29;13:926664. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.926664

TABLE 3.

Comments or reflections proactively raised by participants during interviews (i.e., these themes were not responses to specific survey-style questions, but rather were volunteered by participants).

Comment or reflection Number out of those who tested positive (n = 20) Number out of those who consistently tested negative (n = 10)
Believed that Bay Area regulations to prevent transmission of COVID-19 were “too much” 2 0
Believed that Bay Area regulations to prevent transmission of COVID-19 were “just right” 10 6
Believed that Bay Area regulations to prevent transmission of COVID-19 were “not enough” 4 4
Believed that they had been closely adhering to all public health regulations 4 1
Reported always wearing a mask outside their home in August/Sept 2020, even when outside, unless they were sure no one was around 4 4
Reported consistently wearing masks around strangers, but not outdoors or when around people they knew well 5 3
Reported making calculated exceptions to official rules or recommendations about masking or social distancing 3 0
Reported continuing to see friends or family outside their household during early shelter-in-place orders without masking or other mitigation strategies because of discussions implying a shared commitment to protective behavior (i.e., “they’re pretty safe”) 4 1
Reported continuing to see friends or family outside their household during early shelter-in-place orders but only with mitigation strategies in place such as masking, outdoor interactions, and/or open windows and social distancing 1 3
Reporting making decisions about COVID-19-related behaviors to influence not just personal risk but also risk to others around them 4 4
Identified a specific incident of high risk that they would not have done if able to do it over again 4 1
Believed others around them were unable or unwilling to do what was needed to keep themselves and others safe during the pandemic 2 1
Described a sense of anxiety watching others taking COVID-19-related risks 1 2
Reported wishing they had “gotten out more” and/or seen more people during the first 6 months of the pandemic, given the mental health toll of isolation 1 4