Table 3.
Genomic mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance identified in Isolates 3, 4, and 5.
Antibacterial | Resistance determinants | Location in Isolate 3 | Isolate 3 | Isolate 4 | Isolate 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ampicillin | pbp5 (Val24Ala, Ser27Gly, Arg34Gln, Gly66Glu, Ala68Thr, Glu85Asp, Glu100Gln, Lys144Gln, Thr172Ala, Leu177Ile, Asp204Gly, Ala216Ser, Thr324Ala, Met485Ala, Asn496Lys, Ala499Thr, Glu525Asp, Glu629Val, Pro667S) | Chromosome | + | + | + |
Linezolid | 23S rRNA gene G2576T | Chromosome | ~ 3/6 copies | ~ 3/6 copies | ~ 2/6 copies |
Daptomycin | liaS (Thr120Ala) | Chromosome | + | + | + |
liaR (Trp73Cys) | Chromosome | + | + | + | |
cls (Asp13Ile) | Chromosome | + | + | + | |
Vancomycin | vanHAX | Plasmid 3 | + | + | + |
vanSR | Plasmid 3 | + | + | + | |
vanZY | Plasmid 3 | + | + | + | |
Fluoroquinolones | gyrA (Ser83Tyr) | Chromosome | + | + | + |
parC (Ser80Arg) | Chromosome | + | + | + | |
Aminoglycosides | aac(6′)-I | Chromosome | + | + | + |
aph(3′)-IIIa | Plasmid 3 | + | – | + | |
ant(6)-Ia | Plasmid 3 | + | – | + | |
Trimethoprim | dfrF | Chromosome | + | + | + |
dfrG | Chromosome | + | + | + | |
Tetracyclines | tetL | Chromosome | + | + | + |
tetM | Chromosome | partial and complete copy | partial copy | partial copy | |
Streptothricin | sat4 | Plasmid 3 | + | – | + |
Macrolides | msrC | Chromosome | + | + | + |
ermB | Plasmid 3 | + | – | + |