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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 12.
Published in final edited form as: Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2017 Nov 22;9(2):340–348. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.11.010

Table 5.

Infection prevalence of bacterial pathogens in field-collected I. scapularis nymphs in recreational and residential sites in Washington County, Minnesota shown as percent prevalence (95% confidence interval) based on the maximum likelihood estimator.

Sampling site (Number of ticks tested) Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto B. mayonii B. miyamotoi Anaplasma phagocytophilum Babesia microti

RECREATIONAL (45) 24.4 (13.6–38.4) 0 (0–7.9) 2.2 (0.1–10.2) 2.2 (0.1–10.2) 0 (0–7.9)
RESIDENTIAL (207) 13.0 (9.0–18.1) 0 (0–1.8) 0.5 (0–2.3) 5.8 (3.2–9.6) 0 (0–1.8)
LEPRa (64) 15.6 (8.3–26.0) 0 (0–5.7) 0.0 (0.0–5.7) 1.6 (0.1–7.3) 0 (0–5.7)
WOSPa (143) 11.9 (7.3–18.0) 0 (0–2.6) 0.7 (0–3.3) 7.7 (4.1–12.9) 0 (0–2.6)
OVERALL (252) 15.1 (11.1–19.9) 0 (0–1.5) 0.8 (0.1–2.6) 5.2 (2.9–8.4) 0 (0–1.5)
a

LEPR = Residential sites located within 5 km of Lake Elmo Park Reserve; WOSP = Residential sites located within 5 km of William O’Brien State Park.