Table 3.
Microbiota species in the activation and development of T helper subsets.
| Microbiota species | Functions in T helper development | References |
|---|---|---|
| Segmented Filamentous Bacteria | Promotes Th17 cells | (287, 288) |
| Bacteroides fragilis | Promotes Th17 cells | (57, 87) |
| Odoribacter splanchnicus | Promotes Th17 cells | (38) |
| Citrobacter rodentium | Promotes Th17 cells | (288, 298) |
| Escherichia coli | Promotes Th17 cells | (288) |
| Candida albicans | Promotes Th17 cells | (299) |
| Bifidobacterium adolescentis | Promotes Th17 cells | (300) |
| Bifidobacterium breve | Promotes Th17 cells | (14) |
| Candidatus Arthromitus | Promotes Th17 cells | (14) |
| Staphylococcus epidermidis | Promotes Th17 cells | (301) |
| Bacteroides fragilis | Promotes Treg cells | (302) |
| Helicobacter hepaticus | Promotes Treg cells | (303) |
| Akkermansia muciniphila | Promotes Treg cells | (304) |
| Odoribacter splanchnicus | Promotes Treg cells | (85) |
| Parabacteroides distasonis | Promotes Treg cells | (14, 305, 306) |
| Bifidobacterium infantis | Promotes Treg cells | (307) |
| Bacteroides intestinalis | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Bacteroides caccae | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Bacteroides massiliensis | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Bacteroides vulgatus | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Escherichia coli | Promotes Treg cells | (305) |
| Clostridium ramosum | Promotes Treg cells | (308) |
| Fusobacterium nucleatum | Promotes Treg cells | (308, 309) |
| Lactobacillus reuteri | Promotes Treg cells | (310) |
| Lactobacillus murinus | Promotes Treg cells | (311) |
| Faecalibacterium prausnitzii | Promotes Treg cells | (312) |