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. 2022 Aug 13;58(7):1375–1382. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2022.08.005

Table 3.

Non-operative patient complications and additional procedures stratified by uncomplicated vs complicated appendicitis and COVID status.

Nonoperative Complications Stratified by Uncomplicated vs Complicated Appendicitis and COVID status
Total (n = 291) Pre-COVID (n = 144) COVID (n = 147) P-Value
IAA (n = 74)
Uncomplicated 1(0.3%) 0 (0%) 1 (0.7%) 1
Complicated 73 (25.1%) 44 (30.6%) 29 (19.7%) 0.04
Other (n = 22)
Uncomplicated 8 (2.8%) 1 (0.7%) 7 (4.8%) 0.07
Complicated 13 (4.5%) 7 (4.9%) 6 (4.1%) 0.78
None (n = 152)
Uncomplicated 87 (29.9%) 24 (16.7%) 63 (42.9%) <0.001
Complicated 65 (22.3%) 44 (30.6%) 21 (14.3%) 0.001
Non-operative Procedures Stratified by Uncomplicated vs Complicated Appendicitis and COVID status
Total Pre-COVID (n = 144) COVID (n = 147) P-Value
None (n-87)
Uncomplicated 74 (25.4%) 24 (16.7%) 50 (34.0%) <0.001
Complicated 13 (4.5%) 5 (3.5%) 8 (5.4%) 0.57
Interval Appendectomy (n = 142)
Uncomplicated 23 (7.9%) 3 (2.1%) 20 (13.6%) <0.001
Complicated 119 (40.9%) 75 (52.1%) 44 (29.9%) <0.001
IR drain (n = 96)
Uncomplicated 3 (1.0%) 1 (0.7%) 2 (1.4%) 1
Complicated 93 (32%) 66 (45.8%) 27 (18.4%) <0.001
IR aspiration (n = 6)
Uncomplicated 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Complicated 6 (2.1%) 2 (1.4%) 4 (2.7%) 0.68
Failure requiring surgery (n = 40)
Uncomplicated 16 (5.5%) 5 (3.5%) 11 (7.5%) 0.2
Complicated 24 (8.3%) 19 (13.2%) 5 (3.4%) 0.003
Other (n = 9)
Uncomplicated 3 (1.0%) 0 (0%) 3 (2.0%) 0.25
Complicated 6 (2.1%) 5 (3.5%) 1 (0.7%) 0.12

Categorical variables presented as frequency (percentage).

Abbreviations: IAA: Intra-abdominal Abscess, IR: Interventional Radiology.