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. 2022 Apr 6;26(9):1891–1906. doi: 10.1007/s10995-022-03409-2

Table 2.

Comparison of essential newborn care practices of mothers post-intervention in the control and intervention group

Parameter IG (n = 60)
N (%)
CG(n = 60)
N (%)
p-value
Breastfeeding in the proper position
 Yes 45 (81.8) 36 (64.3) 0.03
 No 10 (18.2) 20 (35.7)
Good latching
 Yes 46 (83.6) 32 (57.1) 0.002
 No 9 (16.4)
Breast engorgement/cracked nipple
 Yes 13 (23.6) 20 (35.7) 0.16
 No 42 (76.4) 36 (64.3)
Giving feeds other than breast milk
 Yes 13 (23.6) 27 (48.2) 0.007
 No 42 (76.4) 29 (51.8)
Wrapping the baby properly with a cloth
 Yes 50 (90.9) 45 (80.4) 0.11
 No 5 (9.1) 11 (19.6)
Putting a cap and socks
 Yes 40 (72.7) 14 (25)  < 0.001
 No 15 (27.3) 42 (75)
Washing hands before handling the baby
 Yes 46 (83.6) 25 (44.6)  < 0.001
 No 9 (16.4) 31 (55.4)
Washing hands before and after eating
 Yes 43 (78.2) 49 (87.5) 0.19
 No 12 (21.8) 7 (12.5)
Short and clean nails
 Yes 43 (78.2) 23 (41.1)  < 0.001
 No 12 (21.8) 33 (58.9)
Wearing the same dress for 2 days in a row
 Yes 20 (36.4) 39 (69.6)  < 0.001
 No 35 (63.6) 17 (30.4)

p value < 0.05 is statistically significant

CG control group, IG intervention group