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. 2020 Nov 6;62(4):175–188. doi: 10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00113.x

Table 5.

Results per extracted dataset for continuous data

Study DS Continuous data LtF corrected
MD 95% CI P-value MD 95% CI P-value
Milgrom et al.20 01 −1.30 −2.25 to −0.35 0.007* −0.42 −1.30 to 0.46 0.35
02 −0.90 −1.01 to 0.21 0.08 −0.04 −0.98 to 0.90 0.93
Mäkinen et al.21 03 −0.59 −2.82 to 1.64 0.60 3.63 2.43–4.83 <0.00001
Mäkinen et al.22 04 −4.60 −4.72 to −4.48 <0.00001* −4.31 −4.41 to −4.21 <0.00001*
Mäkinen et al.23 05 −5.15 −5.54 to −4.76 <0.00001*
06 −12.23 −12.43 to −12.03 <0.00001*
Machiulskiene et al.24 15 2.50 2.37–2.63 <0.00001 2.24 2.34–2.45 <0.00001
16 −0.90 −1.13 to −0.67 <0.00001* −0.43 −0.58 to −0.28 <0.00001*
17 −0.20 −0.33 to −0.07 0.002* 0.04 −0.04 to 0.12 0.34
Mäkinen et al.25 18 −11.10 −11.92 to −10.28 <0.00001*

DS, dataset; LtF, lost to follow-up; MD, mean difference; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.

*

Difference statistically significant in favour of xylitol.

Difference statistically significant in favour of sorbitol.