Table 7.
Variables in the final model with a significant effect on a dairy free-stall herd’s digital dermatitis status (n=388b)
| Variable | OR | 95% CI of OR | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase of livestock during the last 5 years a | |||
| 0 animals | Baseline | ||
| 1–2 animals | 1.53 | 0.61–3.80 | 0.364 |
| 3–4 animals | 1.65 | 0.53–5.18 | 0.389 |
| 5–11 animals | 1.71 | 0.77–3.78 | 0.185 |
| 12–27 animals | 2.30 | 1.03–5.12 | 0.042 |
| 28–52 animals | 4.34 | 1.71–11.04 | 0.002 |
| ≥ 53 animals | 5.39 | 1.90–15.35 | 0.002 |
| Missing | |||
| Trimming frequency a | |||
| 1 < 2/year | Baseline | ||
| < 1/year | 0.41 | 0.17–0.97 | 0.043 |
| 2 < 3/year | 1.58 | 0.87–2.85 | 0.130 |
| ≥ 3/year | 4.09 | 1.57–10.69 | 0.004 |
| Certified prof trimmer trims ≥ 90% of cowsa | |||
| No | Baseline | ||
| Yes | 3.98 | 1.32–11.95 | 0.014 |
| Cleaning of feet in chute before trimming | |||
| No | Baseline | ||
| Yes | 1.98 | 1.12–3.51 | 0.019 |
| Uncertain | 0.82 | 0.31–2.14 | 0.678 |
| Slatted flooring | |||
| Yes | Baseline | ||
| No | 2.36 | 1.30–4.26 | 0.005 |
| Uncertain | 1.29 | 0.48–3.48 | 0.614 |
| Random effect county (var): | 0.568 | 0.142–2.273 | |
Variables with P < 0.05 in the final multilevel logistic regression model
n number of herds, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
aData from NDHRS bOne herd had a missing value for slatted flooring