Table 5.
Odds Ratios (95% CIs) for the Association of Tertiles of Individual Components of the Overall SVI (Modified SVI) With Self‐Reported Cardiovascular Comorbidities
|
Socioeconomic status component Odds ratio (95% CI) |
Household composition component Odds ratio (95% CI) |
Minoritized groups component Odds ratio (95% CI) |
Housing/transportation component Odds ratio (95% CI) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted | Adjusted | Adjusted | Adjusted | |
| Hypertension | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.03 (1.01–1.05) | 1.06 (1.03–1.09) | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) | 1.05 (1.02–1.07) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.14 (1.11–1.17) | 1.23 (1.20–1.27) | 0.98 (0.95–1.01) | 0.97 (0.95–0.99) |
| Hyperlipidemia | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.01 (0.99–1.04) | 0.95 (0.93–0.98) | 1.04 (1.01–1.06) | 1.04 (1.01–1.06) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.08 (1.05–1.11) | 1.08 (1.05–1.11) | 1.03 (0.99–1.06) | 1.03 (0.99–1.05) |
| Diabetes | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.06 (1.03–1.09) | 1.06 (1.03–1.09) | 0.97 (0.95–0.99) | 1.02 (1.00–1.05) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.14 (1.11–1.17) | 1.20 (1.17–1.23) | 0.97 (0.94–0.99) | 0.98 (0.95–1.00) |
| Current E‐cigarette use | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.11 (1.05–1.16) | 0.98 (0.93–1.04) | 1.08 (1.03–1.14) | 1.05 (0.99–1.11) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.19 (1.12–1.25) | 1.14 (1.08–1.20) | 1.07 (1.01–1.14) | 1.07 (1.02–1.13) |
| Current marijuana use | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.10 (1.02–1.16) | 1.43 (1.35–1.51) | 0.85 (0.79–0.91) | 0.98 (0.92–1.05) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.49 (1.41–1.57) | 0.74 (0.69–0.79) | 1.53 (1.42–1.65) | 1.65 (1.54–1.76) |
| Current smoker | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.11 (1.09–1.13) | 1.04 (1.02–1.07) | 0.85 (0.83–0.87) | 1.09 (1.06–1.11) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.17 (1.15–1.19) | 1.17 (1.14–1.20) | 0.80 (0.78–0.82) | 0.90 (0.87–0.92) |
| CKD | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.04 (1.01–1.06) | 1.12 (1.06–1.18) | 0.98 (0.94–1.02) | 1.02 (0.98–1.07) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.03 (1.01–1.05) | 1.19 (1.13–1.24) | 1.08 (1.03–1.13) | 1.06 (1.01–1.11) |
| ASCVD | ||||
| SVI <0.33 | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) | 1.00 (ref) |
| SVI 0.33–0.53 | 1.07 (1.04–1.10) | 1.06 (1.02–1.09) | 0.98 (0.96–1.01) | 1.10 (1.07–1.13) |
| SVI ≥0.54 | 1.16 (1.13–1.20) | 1.20 (1.17–1.24) | 0.95 (0.93–0.98) | 0.99 (0.97–1.03) |
Model is adjusted for age, sex, race and ethnicity, employment, income, association with federal poverty line, and health plan coverage. ASCVD indicates atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; ref, reference value; and SVI, Social Vulnerability Index.