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. 2020 Nov 3;64(3):155–163. doi: 10.1111/idj.12093

Table 2.

Differences in the toothbrushing self-efficacy (TBSE) subgroups of the health coaching and the health education patients before and after intervention

TBSE Health coaching subgroups
P Health education subgroups
P Difference between subgroups
n Baseline Post-intervention n Baseline Post-intervention Baseline Post-intervention
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD P P
Low (<33%) 24 4.4 ± 3.8 26.7 ± 11.6 0.001 32 4.2 ± 4.3 16.4 ± 9.8 0.001 ns 0.001
Moderate (33% ≤ x < 66%) 21 18.4 ± 2.7 28.1 ± 7.2 0.001 31 18.6 ± 2.9 22.4 ± 9.8 ns ns 0.04
High (≥66%) 27 31.5 ± 3.7 32.6 ± 4.7 ns 21 30.9 ± 3.9 28.9 ± 6.5 ns ns 0.04

ns, Non-significant.