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. 2020 Nov 2;65(4):216–226. doi: 10.1111/idj.12173

Table 4.

Percentage differences in respondents’ choice of treatment for oral candidiasis, classified according to socio-professional factors (n = 330)

Socio-professional factors Prescribed treatment
Topical treatment
Systemic treatment
Nystatin
Amphotericin
Miconazole
Chlorhexidine
Fluconazole
Other
(n = 292) P* (n = 70) P* (n = 258) P* (n = 44) P* (n = 206) P* (n = 240) P* (n = 36) P* (n = 4) P*
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Gender
Male (n = 206) 192 (93.2) 0.001 50 (24.3) 0.095 154 (74.8) 0.055 24 (11.7) 0.248 130 (63.1) 0.815 156 (75.7) 0.127 28 (13.6) 0.046 0 (0) 0.019
Female (n = 124) 100 (80.6) 20 (16.1) 104 (83.9) 20 (16.1) 76 (61..3) 84 (67.7) 8 (6.5) 4 (3.2)
Workplace
Private practice (n = 194) 175 (90.2) 0.293 39 (20.1) 0.586 146 (75.3) 0.138 12 (6.2) 0.001 120 (61.9) 0.818 146 (75.3) 0.258 36 (18.6) 0.001 4 (2.1) 0.146
Public practice (n = 136) 117 (86.0) 31 (22.8) 112 (82.4) 32 (23.5) 86 (63.2) 94 (69.1) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Year of first degree qualification
1991–2010 (n = 262) 242 (92.4) 0.001 60 (22.9) 0.182 214 (81.7) 0.005 36 (13.7) 0.842 175 (66.8) 0.002 207 (79) 0.001 36 (13.7) 0.001 4 (1.5) 0.585
Before 1991 (n = 68) 50 (73.5) 10 (14.7) 44 (64.7) 8 (11.8) 31 (45.6) 33 (48.5) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Country of first degree qualification
Jordan (n = 191) 171 (89.5) 0.491 52 (27.2) 0.002 155 (81.2) 0.139 16 (8.4) 0.003 132 (69.1) 0.004 155 (81.2) 0.001 32 (6.8) 0.001 4 (2.1) 0.141
Other (n = 139) 121 (87.1) 18 (12.9) 103 (74.1) 28 (20.1) 74 (53.2) 85 (61.2) 4 (2.9) 0 (0)
*

Fisher’s exact test (two-tailed).

Bold values indicate statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level (two-tailed).