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. 2020 Oct 30;66(4):215–220. doi: 10.1111/idj.12223

Table 2.

Association between toothbrushing and decayed, missing and filled tooth (dmft) score for primary teeth

Variable n (%) dmft (mean ± SD) Prevalence (%) P-value
Age starting brushing
After the first tooth erupted 37 (6.8) 1.9 ± 2.5 59.5 0.139 (not significant)
After reached 1 year old 101 (18.6) 1.8 ± 2.9 46.5
After reached 2 years old 233 (42.9) 2.2 ± 3.1 51.5
After reached 3 years old 132 (24.3) 2.9 ± 4.5 57.6
Others 40 (7.4) 2.2 ± 2.9 57.5
Brushing frequency
Once a day 453 (83.4) 2.3 ± 3.4 54.3 0.646 (not significant)
Twice a day 82 (15.1) 2.2 ± 3.4 47.6
Three times a day 8 (1.5) 1.2 ± 2.1 37.5
Mother help
Yes helping children 385 (70.9) 2.3 ± 3.4 53.2 0.996 (not significant)
Not helping 158 (29.1) 2.3 ± 3.6 52.5
Fluoridated toothpaste
Using 226 (41.6) 2.2 ± 3.1 55.3 0.703 (not significant)
Not using 8 (1.5) 1.3 ± 2.0 50
Don’t know 309 (56.9) 2.3 ± 3.7 51.5

SD, standard deviation.