Table 2.
Prevalence (defined as the percentage of subjects reporting the impact item ‘fairly often’ or ‘very often’) of different Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) items according to severity of periodontitis
Oral impact item | No/mild periodontitis (n = 706) |
Moderate periodontitis (n = 505) |
Severe periodontitis (n = 189) |
P value* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Functional limitations | 56 | 7.9 | 107 | 21.2 | 66 | 34.9 | <0.001 |
Trouble pronouncing words | 30 | 4.2 | 58 | 11.5 | 25 | 13.2 | <0.001 |
Taste worsened | 33 | 4.7 | 74 | 14.7 | 57 | 30.2 | <0.001 |
Physical pain | 187 | 26.5 | 254 | 50.3 | 114 | 60.3 | <0.001 |
Painful aching in mouth | 150 | 21.2 | 231 | 45.7 | 107 | 56.6 | <0.001 |
Uncomfortable to eat | 116 | 16.4 | 153 | 30.3 | 77 | 40.7 | <0.001 |
Psychological discomfort | 166 | 23.5 | 177 | 35.0 | 81 | 42.9 | <0.001 |
Felt self-conscious | 133 | 18.8 | 146 | 28.9 | 61 | 32.3 | <0.001 |
Felt tense | 92 | 13.0 | 130 | 25.7 | 58 | 30.7 | <0.001 |
Physical disability | 127 | 18.0 | 176 | 34.9 | 79 | 41.8 | <0.001 |
Diet unsatisfactory | 53 | 7.5 | 78 | 15.4 | 53 | 28.0 | <0.001 |
Had to interrupt meals | 70 | 9.9 | 132 | 26.1 | 71 | 37.6 | <0.001 |
Psychological disability | 100 | 14.2 | 190 | 37.6 | 86 | 45.5 | <0.001 |
Difficult to relax | 78 | 11.0 | 182 | 36.0 | 81 | 42.9 | <0.001 |
Felt a bit embarrassed | 32 | 4.5 | 25 | 5.0 | 19 | 10.1 | 0.012 |
Social disability | 46 | 6.5 | 41 | 8.1 | 30 | 15.9 | <0.001 |
Irritable with people | 29 | 4.1 | 16 | 3.2 | 14 | 7.4 | 0.203 |
Difficulty in doing usual jobs | 34 | 4.8 | 34 | 6.7 | 22 | 11.6 | 0.001 |
Handicap | 16 | 2.3 | 11 | 2.2 | 14 | 7.4 | 0.003 |
Felt life less satisfying | 12 | 1.7 | 9 | 1.8 | 12 | 6.3 | 0.002 |
Totally unable to function | 6 | 0.8 | 5 | 1.0 | 4 | 2.1 | 0.20 |
P values were determined using the chi-square for trends test.