TABLE 4.
Checklist items for educators to plan and implement telehealth consultations for undergraduate students.
| Category | Item | Check |
| Student preparation | Ensure students have adequate communication skills and understand how to adapt these to the telehealth setting, e.g., active listening, client led, and counseling | |
|
|
||
| Prepare students for telehealth setting using resources, videos, briefings, e.g., pre-recorded consults, practice with peers | ||
|
|
||
| Provide opportunities for students to practice skills using telehealth in a safe, supported environment using simulation or reviewing pre-recorded consults | ||
|
|
||
| Support student to build confidence in using technology | ||
|
|
||
| Facilitate the development of telehealth etiquette to improve engagement: appropriate responses in a telehealth consult, how to build and maintain rapport, the use of silence, the pace of the consult | ||
|
|
||
| Familiarize students with learning outcomes and assessment criteria | ||
|
|
||
| Educator preparation | Identify learning outcomes of the consultation | |
|
|
||
| Develop case scenarios that allow students to demonstrate relevant skills | ||
|
|
||
| Design simulation-based learning using evidence-based guidelines | ||
|
|
||
| Identify appropriate assessment tool to assess student skills | ||
|
|
||
| Familiarize self with student assessment tools | ||
|
|
||
| Develop technology skills for platform to be used e.g., waiting room function, recording function | ||
|
|
||
| Check audio and video quality of recordings | ||
|
|
||
| Gain consent for recording from students and simulated participants | ||
|
|
||
| Assessment | Allow adequate time for consultation including bringing the client in from the waiting room and explaining the nature of the consultation, e.g., recording, assessor observing | |
|
|
||
| Turn camera and microphone of supervisor off during consultation | ||
|
|
||
| Provide feedback via chat function to student if required to support learning* | ||
|
|
||
| Post-assessment | Ensure that there is sufficient time allocated for student debrief | |
|
|
||
| Make recordings available to students for self-reflection* | ||
|
|
||
| Ensure that there is sufficient time allocated for client debrief with students | ||
|
|
||
| Encourage student reflection | ||
|
|
||
| Arrange for moderation* | ||
*Relevance of item will depend on whether assessment is formative or summative.