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. 2022 Jul 28;6(7):e37738. doi: 10.2196/37738

Table 2.

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) knowledge before and immediately after use of the app (N=50).

True or false items Negative ranks, n (%) Ties, n (%) Z scores
PrEP can be bought over the counter without a prescription 6 (12) 39 (78) –0.63
PrEP needs to be taken daily in order to be effective 13 (26) 36 (72) –3.60a
PrEP is only recommended for gay and bisexual men 42 (84) 7 (14) –6.48a
PrEP can be used to prevent infection after being exposed to HIV 29 (58) 20 (40) –5.39a
PrEP can be taken by both men and women to prevent HIV infection 4 (8) 44 (88) –1.34
You need to be at least 18 years of age to get PrEP 11 (22) 37 (74) –2.89a
Only HIV doctors can prescribe PrEP 9 (18) 37 (74) –1.73

aP<.001.