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. 2022 Jul 28;6(7):e35701. doi: 10.2196/35701

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of study participants (N=24).

Characteristics PuzzleWalk (n=12) Google Fit (n=12) Total P value
Age (years), mean (SD) 27.1 (7.5) 31.9 (11.3) 29.5 (9.7) .23
Age at diagnosis (years), n (%)

Early childhood (birth to age 5) 3 (25) 1 (8) 4 (17) .74

Later childhood (age 6-11) 2 (17) 3 (25) 5 (21) .74

Adolescence (age 12-17) 1 (8) 1 (8) 2 (8) .74

Adulthood (age ≥18) 6 (50) 7 (58) 13 (54) .74
Female, n (%) 9 (75) 6 (50) 15 (63) .40
Autism symptoms (AQ-10 scorea,b), mean (SD) 7.9 (1.6) 8.6 (1.6) 8.3 (1.6) .33
BMI, mean (SD) 32.2 (7.9) 30.3 (8.9) 31.3 (8.3) .59
Waist circumference, mean (SD) 38.1 (5.5) 39.3 (5.7) 38.7 (5.5) .63
Education, n (%)

High school or General Education Diploma 0 (0) 4 (33) 4 (17) .16

Some college 5 (42) 4 (33) 9 (38) .16

College degree 6 (50) 3 (25) 9 (38) .16

Postgraduate 1 (8) 1 (8) 2 (8) .16
Employment status, n (%)

Unemployed 1 (8) 4 (33) 5 (21) .44

Nonpaid work (eg, volunteer) 1 (8) 2 (17) 3 (13) .44

Keeping house or homemaker 1 (8) 0 (0) 1 (4) .44

Student 4 (33) 3 (25) 7 (29) .44

Paid employment 5 (42) 3 (25) 8 (33) .44

aAQ-10: Autism Spectrum Quotient 10-item.

bWith a possible maximum score of 10, a higher score on the AQ-10 indicates the presence of more autism symptoms.