Table 1.
Baseline Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients in Both Treatment Conditions
| Characteristic | UC-DT (n = 60) | TranS-C+UC (n = 61) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | % | |
| Female | 33 | 55.00 | 30 | 49.18 |
| Ethnicity | ||||
| Hispanic or Latino | 9 | 15.00 | 10 | 16.39 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 51 | 85.00 | 50 | 81.97 |
| Missing | 1 | 1.64 | ||
| Race | ||||
| White | 21 | 35.00 | 25 | 40.98 |
| African American/Black | 26 | 43.33 | 26 | 42.62 |
| American Indian or Alaskan Native | 4 | 6.67 | 4 | 6.56 |
| Asian | 5 | 8.33 | 2 | 3.28 |
| Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander | 2 | 3.33 | 1 | 1.64 |
| Missing | 2 | 3.33 | 3 | 4.92 |
| Civil status | ||||
| Single | 42 | 70.00 | 38 | 62.3 |
| Married/common law partner | 4 | 6.67 | 5 | 8.2 |
| Separated/divorced/widowed | 14 | 23.33 | 18 | 29.51 |
| Education | ||||
| High school or below | 22 | 36.67 | 19 | 31.14 |
| Vocational school | 2 | 3.34 | 9 | 14.76 |
| Some college or completed college | 34 | 56.67 | 30 | 49.18 |
| Graduate school | 2 | 3.34 | 3 | 4.92 |
| Employment | ||||
| Full-time | 1 | 1.67 | 1 | 1.64 |
| Part-time | 6 | 10.00 | 9 | 14.75 |
| Unemployed | 49 | 81.66 | 49 | 80.33 |
| Other | 4 | 6.67 | 1 | 1.64 |
| Missing | 1 | 1.64 | ||
| Living arrangement | ||||
| Alone | 12 | 20.00 | 8 | 13.11 |
| With family (spouse or children) | 8 | 13.33 | 6 | 9.84 |
| With friend or roommate or pet | 11 | 18.34 | 11 | 18.03 |
| Supported housinga | 29 | 48.33 | 35 | 57.38 |
| Missing | 1 | 1.64 | ||
| MINI Diagnosis at pre-treatment (current or past)b | ||||
| Schizophrenia spectrum disorder | 29 | 49.15 | 26 | 43.33 |
| Bipolar disorder | 13 | 22.03 | 21 | 35.00 |
| Major depressive disorder | 17 | 28.81 | 11 | 18.33 |
| Any anxiety disorder | 27 | 45.76 | 30 | 50.00 |
| Obsessive compulsive disorder | 13 | 22.03 | 9 | 15.00 |
| Post-traumatic stress disorder | 12 | 20.34 | 6 | 10.00 |
| Substance Use Disorder | 20 | 33.90 | 19 | 31.67 |
| Psychotic symptoms/features | 42 | 71.19 | 39 | 65.00 |
| DUKE diagnoses at pre-treatment (current)b | ||||
| Insomnia disorder | 49 | 81.67 | 52 | 85.25 |
| Hypersomnolence disorder | 14 | 23.33 | 17 | 27.87 |
| Circadian Rhythm Disorder | ||||
| Delayed sleep phase type | 5 | 8.33 | 3 | 4.92 |
| Advanced sleep phase type | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 3.28 |
| Irregular sleep-wake type | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 1.64 |
| Restless leg syndrome | 3 | 5.00 | 2 | 3.28 |
| Periodic limb movement disorder | 4 | 6.67 | 1 | 1.64 |
| M | SD | M | SD | |
| Age (in years) | 45.45 | 13.25 | 47.97 | 11.51 |
| Education (in years) | 13.38 | 3.89 | 13.80 | 3.05 |
| Annual personal income | $12,429 | $15,317 | $12,636 | $9,850 |
| Annual household income | $24,091 | $27,507 | $26,537 | $23,576 |
Note.
a
Supported housing includes living in board & care homes, senior housing, transitional housing, and homeless shelter. Baseline variables did not differ between treatment conditions.
b
Comorbidity was common