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. 2022 Aug 15;17(8):e0272011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272011

Table 1. Baseline data.

n = 102
Age [years] 60.8±8.9
Sex, female 18 (17.6%)
BMI [kg/m2] 26.8±4.0
BSA [m2] 2.02±0.21
Type AF
 Paroxysmal 73 (71.6%)
 Persistent 29 (28.4%)
CV risk factors
 Arterial hypertension 55 (53.9%)
 Heart failure 7 (6.9%)
 Diabetes 7 (6.9%)
 Renal failure 8 (7.8%)
 Myocardial infarction 3 (2.9%)
 Stroke 7 (6.9%)
Smoking status
 Never 41 (40.2%)
 Active 11 (10.8%)
 Former 50 (49.0%)
CHA2DS2VASc
 0 23 (22.5%)
 1 31 (30.4%)
 2 29 (28.4%)
 3 11 (10.8%)
 4 6 (5.9%)
 5 1 (1.0%)
 6 0
CHA2DS2VASc
 Low stroke risk (CHA2DS2VASc ≤ 1) 55 (53.9%)
 Increased stroke risk (CHA2DS2VASc ≥ 2) 47 (46.1%)
EHRA score
 I 8 (8%)
 II 57 (56%)
 III 30 (29%)
 IV 1 (1%)
AF Burden score (AFBS)
 1 8 (7.8%)
 2 65 (63.7%)
 3 23 (22.5%)
 4 5 (4.9%)
LA parameters
LAV_max [ml] 102.5±34.2
LAV_min [ml] 54.3±28.8
LAV_preA [ml] 80.8±30.9
LAV_min2 [ml] 76.3±30.5
LAVi_max [ml/m2] 50.9 ± 16.1
LAVi_min [ml/m2] 27.0 ± 14.3
LAVi_preA [ml/m2] 40.1±14.7
LAVi_min2 [ml/m2] 37.9±14.8
LAEF_total [%] 48.6±12.1
LAEF_active [%] 35.2±12.2
LAEF_passive [%] 21.7±7.9
LVEF [%] 57.4±8.0