Education and Self-management
|
Self management programs and education |
|
|
Individualized treatment |
|
Discussed and recommended as appropriate |
|
Exercise
|
nd |
|
Range of motion/flexibility |
|
nd |
|
Joint support and assistive devices
|
Assistive devices to improve ADLs |
|
nd |
Splints for trapeziometacarpal OA |
|
1st CMC |
Other hand joints |
|
Alternative and complementary modalities
|
Acupuncture |
nd |
|
Thermal modalities |
nd |
|
Cognitive behavioral therapy (with or without exercise) |
nd |
|
|
|
|
PHARMACOLOGIC
|
Acetaminophen/paracetamol (<4g/day) |
|
|
Oral NSAID |
|
|
Topical NSAID |
|
|
Topical capsaicin |
Discussed but no recommendation |
|
Glucosamine |
nd |
|
Chondroitin |
|
|
Tramadol |
Discussed but no recommendation |
|
Opioids (refractory pain) |
nd |
|
Duloxetine |
nd |
|
Vitamin D |
nd |
|
Intra-articular corticosteroids |
|
|
Intra-articular hyaluronic acid |
nd |
1st CMC |
DMARDs |
|
|