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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2022 Aug 4;36(8):535–544. doi: 10.1177/15459683221115409

Figure 1. Theoretical Model.

Figure 1.

The model depicts that the physical environment (Area Deprivation Index) has a direct effect on average steps/day (pathway a) as well as an indirect effect through Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale (pathways b and c). Similarly, the social environment (living situation) has a direct effect on average steps/day (pathway d) and an indirect effect through Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale (pathways e and c). We hypothesized that the Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale would mediate the relationship between the environmental variables and average steps/day in individuals with stroke and that physical capacity would moderate this mediated relationship.