Table 5.
Hyperparameter values.
| Hyperparameters | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of epochs | 100 |
| Dropout rate | 0.20 |
| Loss function | Binary cross-entropy |
| Batch size | 16, 32, 64, 128, and 256 |
| Optimizer | Adam, SGD, and RMSProp |
| Activation function | Leaky ReLu (α = 0.01) and Sigmoid for the final layer |
| Learning rate | 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001, and 0.00001 |