Table 2.
Item Characteristics for the Screen for Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (SNSI) Questions (Dichotomous Items)
% (n) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construct previously included on: | Current NSSI Disordera | No Current NSSI Disorder | ||||
Screen for Nonsuicidal Self-injury (SNSI) Items | Habit | NSSI-AT | DSHI | BNSSI-AT | (n = 41) | (n = 83) |
Have you ever intentionally punched or hit walls or objects to the point of bruising or bleeding? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 78.05% (32) | 15.66% (13) | |
Have you ever intentionally scratched yourself to the point that you bled or it left a mark? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 46.34% (19) | 4.82% (4) |
Have you ever intentionally bitten your cheeks, lips, or other parts of your body to the point of bleeding or breaking the skin? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 41.46% (17) | 6.02% (5) | |
Have you ever intentionally punched or hit yourself to the point of bruising or bleeding? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 41.46% (17) | 1.20% (1) |
Have you ever intentionally stuck sharp objects (e.g., needles, pins, staples) into your skin? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 34.15% (14) | 4.82% (4) | |
Have you ever intentionally banged your head against walls or objects to the point of bruising or bleeding? | ✓ | 29.27% (12) | 2.41% (2) | |||
Have you ever intentionally cut yourself (e.g., on your wrists, legs, or torso)? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 26.83% (11) | 0.00% (0) |
Have you ever intentionally prevented wounds from healing? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 24.39% (10) | 4.82% (4) | |
Have you ever done anything else to intentionally hurt or mutilate your body on purpose that resulted in tissue damage (e.g., bruising or bleeding)? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 21.95% (9) | 0.00% (0) | |
Have you ever intentionally burned yourself (e.g., with a lighter or cigarette)? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 12.20% (5) | 0.00% (0) |
Have you ever intentionally rubbed your skin with glass or sandpaper until it left a mark? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 4.88% (2) | 1.20% (1) | |
Have you ever intentionally carved words, pictures, or designs into your skin? | ✓ | ✓ | 2.44% (1) | 1.20% (1) | ||
Have you ever engaged in fighting or other aggressive activities with the specific intention of getting hurt? | ✓ | 2.44% (1) | 1.20% (1) | |||
Have you ever intentionally put bleach, cleaning supplies, or acid onto your skin for the purpose of hurting yourself? | ✓ | ✓ | 0.00% (0) | 0.00% (0) | ||
Have you ever intentionally ingested (swallowed) a dangerous substance(s) or sharp object(s), such as Drano, other cleaning substances, or pins? | ✓ | 0.00% (0) | 0.00% (0) | |||
Have you ever intentionally broken your own bones or tried to break your own bones? | ✓ | ✓ | 0.00% (0) | 0.00% (0) |
Note: Items in bold indicate the items included in final versions of measure.
NSSI disorder assessed with the Clinician-Administered NSSI Disorder Index (CANDI); NSSI = nonsuicidal self-injury.