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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Med Genet A. 2022 Jun 9;188(9):2672–2683. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62860

Table 2.

Association between Clinical and Demographic Characteristics and Time to Schwannomatosis Diagnosis

Time to Diagnosis Communicated (n=54) Total Time in the Diagnostic Process (n=97)
Sex 5.77 vs. 9.87 6.29 vs 10.01
 Female vs. Male U=257, p=0.06 U=934.5, p=0.08
Inheritance Pattern 8.00 vs. 5.87 9.05 vs. 5.86
 Sporadic vs. Familial U=151, p=0.44 U=484.5, p=0.193
Extent of Disease 6.83 vs. 8.45 7.86 vs 9.23
 Full vs. Anatomically Limited U=198, p=0.41 U=704, p=0.56
Age at First Symptom Rho = −0.31
p=0.02
Rho = −0.39
p<0.001
Initial Symptom Type 4.77 vs. 3.46 vs. 8.32 4.64 vs. 5.86 vs. 9.87
 Asymptomatic vs. Palpable Mass vs. H(2)=8.44, p=0.02 H(2)=10.79, p=0.005
 Other Symptoms
Initial Symptom Frequency 4.77 vs. 4.00 vs. 8.58 vs. 10.98 4.64 vs. 5.84 vs. 9.74 vs. 11.95
 Asymptomatic vs. Constant vs. H(3)=14.69, p=0.002 H(3)=16.79, p=0.001
 Intermittent vs. Unknown
Initial Imaging Presentation § 8.32 vs. 5.63 9.19 vs. 6.61
 Single Tumor vs. Multiple Tumors U=810.5, p=0.04 U=229, p=0.04

For categorical variables, median diagnostic interval length is reported in years. Test statistics and p-values are reported using Mann Whitney U (for dichotomous variables), Kruskal-Wallis H test (for other categorical variables), and Spearman’s Rho (for continuous variables).

Time spent in the diagnostic process extends to the time a diagnosis was communicated, or if that did not occur, the time of the person’s last follow-up in NF clinic.

“Palpable mass” includes mass with or without additional symptoms; “other symptoms” includes pain, neurological symptoms or severe coughing spells only; and 2 people with unknown symptoms were excluded from analysis.

§

Three people with either zero or an unknown number of tumors were excluded from analysis.